Term Life Insurance
Term life insurance is for temporary needs
- for short-term needs such as mortgage loans or other debt
- can be a less expensive than insurance from your lender
- coverage runs
- for specific number of years (e.g., 1, 5, 10 or 20)
- to a specific age (e.g., 65)
Note: Term To 100 is a form of permanent insurance.
Note: Be wary of mortgage life insurance from a lender. There are drawbacks with this form of term insurance.
Advantages
- low cost because death is unlikely during the coverage period
- usually renewable and convertible to permanent insurance without evidence of insurability (e.g., until age 65 or 70)
Disadvantages
- rates become increasingly expensive
- e.g., Term 10 rates increase sharply every 10 years
- instead of renewing, you can buy a new policy but this requires evidence of insurability
- coverage expires before most deaths occurs (e.g., by age 65-80) —> death benefit never paid
- your needs may continue
- if premium payment missed — even if unintentional — coverage soon lapses (usually after 30-31 days)
- the insurer benefits because you pay premiums but no benefits are paid
- you lose the opportunity for tax-free investment growth (like an RRSP)
- only available with permanent insurance
- your protection is impaired with mortgage life insurance, which is designed to protect the lender (creditor) rather than you (borrower)
Client Profile
Term insurance may be a good choice if you
- have a short term financial obligation
- e.g., mortgage or other loan
- required by lender as a condition of borrowing
- assign policy so the lender is the beneficiary for the amount of the loan
- creditor protection for a limited length of time
- consider permanent insurance too expensive
- need the most coverage for the lowest price
- have no need for estate planning
- disciplined enough to "buy term and invest the difference"
Types of Term
There are three main types of term life insurance
- re-entry
- at renewal, premiums are lower with proof of good health; otherwise charged guaranteed rates
- renewable
- at renewal, premiums are higher, but there is no need for proof of health
- renewable and convertible
- like renewable and can convert to permanent insurance
page revision: 20, last edited: 01 Oct 2011 16:20