Life Insurance Basics
Life Insurance receives special treatment in the Canadian taxation system both for individuals and private corporations.
- tax-free death benefit
- the beneficiaries receive the death benefit tax-free
- if the beneficiary is a corporation, the death benefit less the ACB can be paid to shareholders tax-free through the Capital Dividend Account
- tax-free investment growth
- deposits above those used for insurance charges grow tax-free and are paid out tax-free as death benefits
- RRSPs also give tax-free growth, but there is tax on death and minimum withdrawals are mandated
- tax-free retirement income
- the savings in the contract (the "cash value") can be used as collateral for loans ("leveraging")
- financial institutions treat the cash value like commercial paper and loan up to 90% of the cash value
Many individuals and businesses face financial risks related to
- taxation
- investments
- retirement
- estate
Life insurance can be used to structure many innovative solutions. Examples:
- provide tax-free retirement income
- increase cash flows over using interest for retirement income so that the capital can pass to the next generation.
- provide liquidity to pay capital gains tax on real estate (including the family cottage)
- enhance investment returns by 2-3% per year for individuals or corporations in the highest tax brackets
- transfer retained corporate earnings to next generation tax-free
page revision: 5, last edited: 17 Nov 2007 15:32